AMERICAN CASSANDRA: THE LIFE OF DOROTHY THOMPSON

“I know now that there are things for which I am prepared to die.  I am willing to die for political freedom; for the right to give my loyalty to ideals above a nation and above a class; for the right to teach my child what I think to be the truth; for the right to explore such knowledge as my brains can penetrate; for the right to love where my mind and heart admire, without reference to some dictator's code to tell me what the national canons on the matter are; for the right to work with others of like mind; for a society that seems to me becoming to the dignity of the human race.” – Dorothy Thompson, 1937

"Peter Kurth's opening description of perhaps the most influential woman journalist of the century is too good to pass up. 'The Reverend Peter Thompson's elder daughter, according to family legend, ran away from home for the first time at the age of three, taking with her some docile, dimly remembered childhood playmate and her father's buggy umbrella and heading straight down the line of the Erie Railroad into the open world.' But there you have Dorothy Thompson in a nutshell: precocious, independent, commanding, fearless, legendary. … Kurth weaves the public and the private Thompson together with considerable deftness. The task is made somewhat easier by the fact that much of his subject's private life was lived in public. Her romance with Sinclair Lewis (who proposed to her on their first meeting despite the inconvenience of being already married) was the stuff of which a John Reed need not have been ashamed. Indeed, the movie "Woman of the Year," with Spencer Tracy and Katharine Hepburn, was an explicit satire on her exploits and notoriety. The fact that she is so little remembered today is itself a satire on celebrity, because in the interwar years she was one of the best known women in America. … This book does posthumous honor to a great American hell-raiser.” " -- Los Angeles Times

"If you're old enough to remember Dorothy Thompson, you know she was an Inescapable Fact. Her output was like some vast and relentless torrent with a dozen tributaries feeding into the main stream and back out again. Kurth beats a path through all this without fear or pause. He somehow imposes a sense of order on things, despite the odds, and guides us through the tumultuous complexities of the time-the rise of Nazism in Germany; isolationism in America; the Second World War; the establishment of Israel and other issues that Thompson took over as her personal battleground. His daunting task is to show us a mind at work, and he pulls it off." -- Washington Post

 

“As far as I can see, I was really put out of Germany for the crime of blasphemy.  My offense was to think that Hitler was just an ordinary man, after all.  That is a crime in the reigning cult in Germany, which says Mr. Hitler is a Messiah sent by God to save the German people -- an old Jewish idea.  To question this mystic mission is so heinous that, if you are a German, you can be sent to jail.  I, fortunately, am an American, so I was merely sent to Paris.  Worse things can happen.” -- 1934

"Those who remember Dorothy Thompson (1893-1961) know she was once married to Sinclair Lewis, and was a journalist of high influence and repute in her own time.  As Peter Kurth's sensationally good biography reveals, Thompson was much more: an opinion-maker, international celebrity and very real power behind several thrones - pushing and nagging the great, the near-great and the inept to ensure the survival of those humanitarian ideals for which she tirelessly campaigned and more than once risked her life.  Kurth's vividly detailed and dramatic portrayal of her life fully compensates for the memoirs she planned but never lived to write.  He shows her at her best and worst and, without insisting, leaves us persuaded that here was a one-of-a-kind incarnation of energy, honesty and commitment; a woman we must not forget." -- USA Today

“Anyone who saw Katharine Hepburn's celebrated performance in `Woman Of The Year,’ will never forget the image of the brilliant female journalist rushing, blindly self-absorbed, from typewriter to podium, happily confident that the people she bowls over are only too grateful to have seen her pass by. … Kurth has a surprising grasp of Thompson's emotional makeup, strictly avoiding the kind of supercilious or paternalistic attitude that such a character invites in male authors. His biography is insightful without being sentimental, warm without being sycophantic. … Thompson agitated tirelessly to pull her country into World War II as Europe began to fall. Her advocacy of aid to Jewish refugees became a full-time job. But her misfortune was to see shades of gray, even in time of dire conflict. The horrors of war weren't German horrors, but horrors of humanity, she firmly believed. … Kurth's portrait of her brings back a woman as relevant to the 1990s as to her own time.”  -- Toronto Star

“Few columnists have been able to devote themselves to a cause with such integrity and utter, even obsessive, devotion. Then again, few have found an evil of the dimensions of Nazism. But in a day of dime-a-dozen pundits jabbering on the talk shows, Thompson's diligence and influence are worth recalling. Mr. Kurth's compulsively readable account allows us to re-live an age and do just that.” -- Wall Street Journal

"An important asset of this big, solid book is author Kurth's prolific use of Thompson's own words. She left 150 file cases of published and unpublished writings, her ideas, notes and voluminous letters -- chunks of private thoughts and musings on her three husbands and her own sexuality one would have expected her to burn, except that the conflagration, in a more reticent time, might have required a fire company on hand to douse it. Kurth has battled through this paper blizzard and emerged with a clear-as-ice-water picture of a turbulent, complex personality." -- Baltimore Sun

                         

“If I earned my income from a lead mine, I could demonstrate its gradual exhaustion, but apparently my head and my nerves are inexhaustible.  If the government would just be logical and apply the Social Security philosophy to the income tax, they wouldn’t have to worry about my old age at all.  They could take me right off their minds.”  -- 1938

It was Miss Thompson's great personal tragedy that she never met a man who understood her or knew how to handle her - until now. Peter Kurth, author of the haunting Anastasia: The Riddle of Anna Anderson, proves once again that he is the equal of Stefan Zweig as a biographer of women. His fairness, his control of his material and his eye for the revealing quotation are such that he makes us empathize with Miss Thompson even when we feel like strangling her." -- Florence King, Washington Times

"Kurth has set out to make "American Cassandra" the definitive life of Miss Thompson, as she was widely known. And what a life it was! Her trials and triumphs larger than ordinary reality, Thompson seemed to live in Technicolor. As the story moves along the reader is drawn into her passions and private tribulations. In the end, her death becomes a personal loss." -- Chicago Tribune

“It simply would not have been like Dorothy Thompson to see an injustice and do nothing to correct it, and certainly the fear of controversy and defamation would be no deterrent to her.  This book does posthumous honor to a great American hell-raiser.  I hope it leads to a sympathetic remake of Woman of the Year.” -- New York Newsday

“Security for all, aggression for none – that is the fundamental thesis of the United Nations.  But to make this thesis real one sovereign right – the right to wage aggressive war – must be banned by all nations, and an international power must exist to see that the ban is observed. …It does not require a `world government’ beyond one single world law:  a law against aggression and preparation for aggression.”

“For, believe it or not, there are such things in the world as morality, as law, as conscience, as a noble concept of humanity, which, once awake, are stronger than all ideologies.”

REMEMBERING DOROTHY THOMPSON

A DOROTHY THOMPSON SAMPLER

“I don’t want to emphasize American unity if America is unified around a bad idea.”

MUSEUM OF TELEVISION AND RADIO:  She Made It:  Dorothy Thompson

 

AMERICAN CASSANDRA is currently -- nay, scandalously -- out of print.  Copies through www.abebooks.com

www.peterkurth.com